West Africa pushes satellite solutions to strengthen digital sovereignty at WAIIS 2026

Date: 2026-04-30
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By: Nana Appiah Acquaye

West African leaders are advancing the use of satellite technologies as part of a broader strategy to secure digital sovereignty and strengthen regional integration, discussions at the 2026 West Africa Economic Integration and Investment Summit (WAIIS) in Freetown have shown.

The summit brought together policymakers and industry stakeholders to explore how digital infrastructure can better connect key sectors such as energy, agriculture, and telecommunications across borders. A central theme was the need for resilient, regionally controlled systems capable of supporting economic integration.

Sierra Leone’s Minister of Communication, Technology and Innovation, Salima Monorma Bah, emphasized that satellite infrastructure would play a critical role in addressing vulnerabilities exposed by recent subsea cable disruptions, which led to internet outages in parts of the region. She noted that reliance on limited international connectivity routes underscores the urgency of developing alternative systems, including satellite networks, to ensure continuity and resilience.

Bah warned that West Africa risks falling behind in the global artificial intelligence landscape, partly due to insufficient local data infrastructure and limited control over digital systems. She stressed that satellite-enabled connectivity can support the deployment of data-driven technologies by extending reliable access to underserved areas and enabling secure data exchange across borders.

The minister also highlighted the proposed Data Embassy framework, which allows countries to host critical data in neighboring states while retaining legal sovereignty over that information. Satellite systems are expected to complement such initiatives by providing secure and redundant communication links necessary for cross-border data management.

Participants at the summit agreed that no single country can address digital infrastructure challenges in isolation, calling for coordinated regional investment in satellite and terrestrial networks. The approach is seen as essential to reducing dependency on external systems, improving service delivery, and enabling the region to compete more effectively in emerging digital sectors.

The discussions underscored growing consensus that integrating satellite technologies into West Africa’s digital architecture will be key to achieving long-term resilience, sovereignty, and inclusive economic growth.

 

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