African central bank governors push for stronger macroeconomic convergence

Date: 2026-09-20
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By:   Kanto Kai Okanta

The Governor of the Central Bank of Congo (BCC), André Wameso Nkualoloki, has participated in the 48th meeting of the Board of Governors of the Association of African Central Banks (AACB), where central bank leaders discussed macroeconomic convergence, monetary policy coordination and improvements to cross-border payment systems.

The meeting was held on September 18, 2026, in Nairobi, Kenya, and was preceded on September 16 by a meeting of the Association’s Bureau, which Governor Wameso Nkualoloki also attended in his capacity as President of the Central Africa sub-region.

The discussions focused on several key issues affecting African central banks, including progress towards meeting macroeconomic convergence criteria, harmonisation of monetary policy frameworks, particularly the adoption of inflation targeting, and efforts to improve cross-border payment systems while reducing transaction costs.

The governors also discussed the operationalisation of the African Monetary Institute, an initiative linked to efforts to deepen monetary and financial cooperation across the continent.

At the conclusion of the meeting, the Board of Governors recommended that African central banks continue strengthening their efforts towards macroeconomic convergence.

Particular attention was drawn to the progress still required in meeting the criterion relating to fiscal pressure. According to the association, the target for this criterion is currently being met by only 25 percent of African countries.

 

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