Thales Alenia Space, a joint
venture between Thales (67%) and Leonardo (33%), has signed a contract with the
European Space Agency (ESA) for the Secure And cryptoGrAphic (SAGA) mission.
The agreement covers the system definition and preliminary design of a fully
European end-to-end Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) system for governmental use.
The SAGA mission, introduced
at ESA’s 2019 Ministerial Council and refined in 2022, forms the space-based
element of the EuroQCI initiative, developed in close collaboration with the
European Commission. It is funded under ESA’s Advanced Research in Telecommunications
Systems (ARTES), part of the Directorate of Connectivity and Secure
Communications, with support from multiple national space agencies including
ASI, DLR, ASA, AEE, NSO, CNES, and SSO. Additional partners are expected to
join as the mission progresses.
“With SAGA, our aim is to
ambitiously advance satellite communications, furthering Europe’s digital
sovereignty, cybersecurity and industrial competitiveness in the quantum era,” said Laurent Jaffart, Director of ESA’s
Connectivity and Secure Communications.

Thales Alenia Space CEO
Hervé Derrey added: “By leveraging our expertise in secure space
communications and quantum technologies, we are proud to work with ESA and
European agencies to build a resilient connectivity infrastructure that
benefits governments and citizens, while paving the way for future commercial
optical communications in Europe and worldwide.”
The contract was signed
during the 2025 Quantum Europe Conference, which brought together policymakers,
industry leaders, and researchers to strengthen Europe’s position in the global
quantum technology ecosystem.
Thales Alenia Space has led
the SAGA mission since 2020, developing a roadmap that includes a Low Earth
Orbit QKD satellite, four SpaceQCI Access Nodes across Europe, and a Control
Segment integrated with the terrestrial EuroQCI infrastructure. The mission
aims to demonstrate secure QKD services, preparing Europe for future
certification of its quantum communications systems.

Beyond SAGA, Thales Alenia
Space is advancing several major quantum communications projects, including
QKD-GEO, the world’s first quantum key distribution system from geostationary
orbit; QINSAT, a space-based quantum information network mission; and TeQuants,
focused on developing satellite technologies for quantum links. The company is
also contributing to EuroQCI deployment initiatives in France, Italy, and
across Europe.
By: Nana
Appiah Acquaye